Measurement of rom forms a valuable part of clinical assessment. Upper extremity range of motion last modified by.
View Of Case Report The Effects Of Massage Therapy On A
Upper body rom measurement. Therefore it is essential that it is completed in a way that provides accurate and reliable results 1 2. It is important that the patient does not move his body while moving the joint. Please note position medication surgeries or anything that might effect rom measurements. Devices to measure range of motion in the joints of the body include the range of motion exercise refers to activity aimed at improving movement of a specific joint. Shoulder external rotation shoulder internal rotation shoulder flexion shoulder extension and cervical lateral flexion goniometric assessments. Orientation to range of motion rom features.
Supine with arm at side upper extremity in anatomical position fig. Starting position for measurement of shoulder abduction demonstrating proper initial alignment of goniometer. Supineknee flexes assistance for prom. This step isolates the joint movement for a more accurate measurement. Head neck and trunk. However some of these sensor systems only measure gross whole body movements or upper against lower body segment movements and not rom at specific joints.
Measurements of rom upper body. This is the part of the body that is proximal closer to the midline of the body to the joint you are testing. Spine 13. Measurements of rom lower body. 0 180 degrees use 12 goniometer sitting in chair feet on floor good posture axis of goniometer 1 below acromion process start with arms hanging down at side movable arm along humerus fixed arm pointed at floor have individual keep arm strait and raise forward and overhead as high as possible fixed arm stays in. Other sensor systems have been developed to measure rom at only a single joint 5 7 8 11 12 or a series of complex joints as a whole eg.
In clinical practice the goniometer is a widely used instrument to measure rom 234. End of shoulder abduction rom demonstrating proper alignment of goniometer at end of patient position. Look at the reading on the goniometer before removing it from the patients body. Build upper body strength by doing exercises to stretch and exercise muscle strengthening stretching range of motion exercises.
Gallery of Upper Body Rom Measurement
